
Color measurement is a precise science requiring an objective, practical, and effective approach. Accurate data and consistency improve customer satisfaction and product quality across industries ranging from food to plastics. When you know the most common mistakes made in taking accurate measurements, you can proactively prevent or avoid them and capture data you can have confidence in.
1. Relying on Subjective Descriptions and Visual Assessment
People perceive color differently, so subjective descriptions like “navy blue” can't accurately quantify it. In contrast, measuring according to the CIELAB color scale might give you a value of L*= 15, a*= -6, b*= -25, so you'll have an exact number to compare.
Visual assessment leads to color measurement problems due to a lack of optical memory and physiological dysfunctions that influence perception. Even trained eyes with superior detection ability can become fatigued, compromising accuracy.
2. Not Using a Software Program
A software solution simplifies measurement collection and comparison, making it a powerful tool for enhancing spectral data analysis.
3. Not Considering Environmental Factors
Metamerism describes the phenomenon where two colors match under one light but not another, which creates issues with color consistency. A spectrophotometer, which contains a standard light source, combats this phenomenon. Other environmental factors that can influence color include temperature and humidity, which alter the way a material interacts with the wavelengths. Controlling these within your facility can help promote more accurate measurements.